Tuesday, February 18, 2014

Lamb Sausage and Cornmeal Dumplings

Here's something quick and easy...

Step 1 - Buy totally awesome Lamb Sausage, like Prather Ranch's Lamb Sausage.


Heat up a skillet with some bacon grease (or whatever fat you have lying around), and sear the sausages in it.


Chop up an onion and some garlic. Add that to the sausages and saute for a minute.


Chop up some kales. Add that to the pan.


Throw in some water, and put a lid on it. Let it simmer while you make dumplings.


...by the way, the greens pick up a lot of flavor from the sausage this way, making them extra delicious!


Step 2 - Make dumplings! Here is the recipe for what I did, it's the amalgamation of several internet recipes.

Cornmeal Dumplings
2/3 cup all-purpose flour
1/3 cup yellow cornmeal
1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
1 tablespoon unsalted butter
1/2 cup whole milk
big pinch salt
dash cinnamon
dash black pepper


Use cold unsalted butter and cut it into all the dry things, then add the milk and mix until well combined. I bet this would be even better with buttermilk, but I didn't have any buttermilk on hand. Meanwhile, bring a pot with about 1 inch of salted stock (or broth) to a boil.


Scoop about 1 Tbsp of dough at a time into the boiling broth. I made quenelles, an ice cream scoop would also be perfect for this, or you might be able to simply use your hands. It's important to get each dough-ball as tightly packed as possible before dropping it into the boiling liquid. These dumplings are tender and delicate, which is wonderfully delicious, but it also makes the process of cooking a potential disaster. The tighter your dough-balls are, the less likely it is that your dumplings will fall apart as they cook.


Jiggle the pot to make sure the dumplings aren't sticking anywhere. If they seem stuck, very gently assess the situation with a spoon. Let them boil for a couple minutes, they should be puffed and soaked in broth when they're done (though the center is still like dough fresh out of the oven! If you're not sure, slice one open and try it - if it still looks/tastes like raw dough, put it back in the pot!)


Remove the dumplings from the liquid before they become completely soggy. Serve with sausage and greens!



Wednesday, February 12, 2014

Blue Cheese, Brussels Sprouts, Pecans, and Pasta

A few weeks ago I had the pleasure of attending a seminar by Dr. Rachel Dutton. You may have seen her name in the "recommended blogs" section of this blog. Or perhaps you read the article about her in the NYTimes, or heard about the chef-friendly microbiologist through the culinary grapevine. She's a "super postdoc", or a young research scientist with her own lab at Harvard that studies the microbial ecology of cheeses. Not only does she seamlessly connect my two passions - food and science (specifically microbiology), but I believe she is also precisely the link we need in science right now between basic research (i.e. cell biology) and field research (i.e. ecology).

(photo taken from the Dutton Lab)

On the rinds of cheeses across the globe, Dr. Dutton has found a delectable diversity of fungi and bacteria happily cohabiting. Importantly for science, all the microbes on cheese will also grow individually in the lab (because a wheel of cheese is really just a giant fancy agar plate). This means Dr. Dutton's lab can take apart the microbial community on cheese, and then try to build it back up again to learn how microbial communities are structured in nature. The other advantage of being able to manipulate cheese microbes in the lab is that it makes it much easier to study what exactly these microbes are doing on the cheese at multiple scales from tracking the path of single molecules to the behavior of species. I find this really exciting because cheese might be the answer to unlocking the mysteries of microbial community ecology that have previously been difficult to study in far more complex systems like soil or the gut.

Since I was so stoked about seeing Dr. Dutton's seminar, Alex got me some super stinky moldy cheese for my birthday last week. Unlike Dr. Dutton's cheese's, this is a fresher cheese that has been injected with Penicillium spp. (as in, Penicillin). This cheese is VERY moldy, and while I do study mold, I wasn't entirely prepared for the quantity of Penicillium in my birthday cheese.


I realized I wasn't just going to eat this cheese on it's own. I needed to make something with it. I needed to dilute its funkiness with other flavors. Though, a part of me cringes typing that last sentence. Shouldn't I embrace the gloriously complex flavors of this robust delicacy? Shouldn't I appreciate filamentous fungi alone for their culinary contribution? Perhaps I should, though it's going to be a long time before I become a bonafide mold snob.

Anyway, I was feeling inspired by the brussels sprouts I had just gotten at the farmers market and the pecans I received in the mail, fresh from my uncle's tree in Arkansas! Pasta with brussels sprouts, pecans, and blue cheese cream sauce seemed like the best way to eat some very blue blue cheese without eating it straight.

I make pasta the Italian way - pasta first, then water:


 I also throw in a few frozen cubes of my homemade chicken demi-glace:


While the pasta cooked, I got my mise en place together: onions, brussels sprouts, carrots, garlic, blue cheese, and my uncle's pecans.





The pasta should be boiled in just enough water to cover it so that by the time it's done, it's starting to poke out of the water. Ideally you should strain the water over another pot, cook the pasta water down and use it to thicken the sauce, but I don't always do this.


Saute the onions, garlic, and carrots in butter.


add the brussels sprouts.


Sprinkle in some flour and let it cook for just a minute or two (this is the Singer Method of making a roux)


Add a decent amount of milk.


I always end up adding more milk as it cooks and thickens. The goal is pasta-sauce-consistency. Also, anytime you cook with milk (or cream), always add nutmeg. Nutmeg is the secret ingredient to all things dairy.


Just before you turn off the heat, add some blue cheese and stir it in till it melts.


Add the cooked pasta and mix it until everything is saucy and delicious.


This turned out to be simple and pretty darn good, though for anyone inspired to recreate this: add bacon, or possibly sausage. Bacon would have made this perfect. Just imagine powerful musky blue cheese and sweet, salty bacon waltzing across your tastebuds.